Question:medium

Which term in the history of Indian costumes was used in the Vedic age to describe a lower garment?

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In ancient Indian costumes: {Antariya} = Lower garment, {Uttariya} = Upper draped cloth.
Updated On: Mar 16, 2026
  • Uttariya
  • Antariya
  • Angarakha
  • Choli
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question tests knowledge of ancient Indian textile history, specifically the terminology used for lower body clothing during the Vedic period.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
During the Vedic age, standard Indian attire consisted primarily of unstitched lengths of cloth draped around the body. The fundamental ensemble included three main pieces:

Antariya: This was the main lower garment. It was an unstitched length of cloth wrapped around the waist, pleated, and often passed between the legs and tucked at the back (a precursor to the modern dhoti).

Uttariya: This was an upper garment. It consisted of a fine piece of cloth draped over the shoulders or across the chest like a shawl.

Kayabandh: A sash or belt used to securely tie the Antariya around the waist.

Other options like the Angarakha (a stitched tunic/robe) and Choli (a tailored fitted bodice) evolved much later in Indian history.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The term used for a lower garment in the Vedic age is the Antariya.
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