Question

Which system has its origin on the equator at a specific longitude?

• A. Everest Datum
• B. Universal Transverse Mercator
• C. World Geodetic System
• D. Geographic Coordinate System

Hint:

UTM zones start at the equator and a chosen central meridian for accurate mapping.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection system divides the Earth into 60 longitudinal zones.
Every zone originates at the equator with a designated central meridian.
It employs a Transverse Mercator projection to limit distortions within each zone.
UTM coordinates, measured in meters from the zone's origin, facilitate precise distance and area calculations.
Consequently, the UTM system is appropriate because it establishes its origin on the equator at a defined longitude.