Question:easy

Which pollutant reduces atmospheric visibility by light scattering, contributing to haze formation?

Show Hint

Visibility reduction is mainly caused by: \[ \boxed{ \text{Fine particulate matter (PM}_{2.5}\text{ and PM}_{10}\text{)} } \] These particles scatter light and form atmospheric haze.
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
  • Ozone
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Fine particulate matter
  • Nitrous oxide
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Think about how haze forms.
Haze appears when tiny particles in the air scatter and absorb sunlight before it reaches our eyes, blurring distant objects.
Step 2: Identify which pollutant does this best.
Fine particulate matter, especially PM2.5 and PM10, is close in size to the wavelength of visible light, which makes it very effective at scattering light.
Step 3: Compare with the other gases.
Ozone, carbon monoxide and nitrous oxide are gases that do not scatter visible light this way, so they are not the cause of haze.
\[ \boxed{\text{Fine particulate matter}} \]
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