Hanging is categorized by the body's position and ligature application. Types include partial hanging (body partially suspended), complete hanging (entire body suspended), and atypical hanging (unusual ligature placement). Venous congestion, the pooling of blood in veins, is a physiological or pathological effect seen during hanging, but it is not a classification.
| LIST I | LIST II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Chop wound | I | Axe |
| B | Punctured wound | II | Needle |
| C | Bruises | III | Whip |
| D | Incised wound | IV | Knife |