Question

Which one of the following option is NOT correct regarding the contemporaries of Vijayanagara empire?

• A. Establishment of the Gajapati Kingdom of Orissa
• B. Establishment of the Sultanates of Malwa
• C. Emergence of Sultanates of Bijapur
• D. Rise of the Chalukyas in Karnataka

Hint:

Knowing the contemporary political powers of a particular period is important to identify the historical context and make comparisons.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

(A) Establishment of the Gajapati Kingdom of Orissa: The Gajapati Kingdom of Orissa coexisted with the Vijayanagara Empire, frequently engaging in conflict and at one point conquering a significant portion of the Vijayanagara territory.

(B) Establishment of the Sultanates of Malwa: Located to the north of the Vijayanagara Empire, the Sultanates of Malwa were a contemporary power that often clashed with neighboring states.

(C) Emergence of Sultanates of Bijapur: The Sultanates of Bijapur were among the Deccan Sultanates that arose in the vicinity of Vijayanagara following the disintegration of the Bahmani sultanate, establishing themselves as a dominant regional force during that era.

(D) Rise of the Chalukyas in Karnataka: The Chalukyas of Karnataka did not overlap in time with the Vijayanagara Empire; the Chalukya dynasty's reign predated it significantly, spanning from the 6th to the 12th centuries CE.