Question:easy

Which one of the following is NOT a socio-economic indicator?

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Sort each option into how people live versus how healthy people are.
Updated On: Jul 7, 2026
  • Literacy rate
  • Family size
  • Housing
  • Life expectancy at birth
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Split indicators into two families.
Public health measures are usually grouped as either socio-economic (education, income, living conditions) or health status (how healthy people actually are).

Step 2: Place each option in a family.
Literacy rate, family size, and housing all describe how people live day to day: how educated they are, how big their households are, and what kind of homes they have. These sit firmly in the socio-economic group.

Step 3: Look closely at life expectancy at birth.
This number tells us how long a newborn is expected to live on average. It is shaped by socio-economic conditions, but what it actually measures is a health outcome, so it belongs with the health status indicators, not the socio-economic ones.

Step 4: Conclude.
Since three options measure living and social conditions while life expectancy measures a health outcome, life expectancy at birth is the one that is NOT a socio-economic indicator.
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