Question

Which one of the following is a famous literary work authored by Raja Krishnadeva Raya?

• A. Amuktamalyada
• B. Ponniyin Selvan
• C. Kadambari
• D. Malatimadhava

Hint:

Raja Krishnadeva Raya's contribution to Telugu literature is immense, and his work Amuktamalyada remains a key part of the literary heritage of South India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The correct answer is Amuktamalyada

Understanding the Literary Contributions of Raja Krishnadeva Raya

This question identifies the literary work authored by Raja Krishnadeva Raya, a prominent ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire. Krishnadeva Raya was a significant patron of the arts and a poet, making substantial contributions to Telugu literature.

Identifying the Correct Literary Work

Based on historical and literary evidence, Amuktamalyada is confirmed as the notable work authored by Raja Krishnadeva Raya. This celebrated Telugu epic poem dates from the 16th century.

• Amuktamalyada: Written by Raja Krishnadeva Raya, this Telugu epic poem recounts the divine union of Lord Vishnu and Andal, a Tamil Alvar saint. It is highly regarded for its poetic quality, devotional themes, and depiction of Vijayanagara society, earning it a place among the “Pancha Kavyas.”
• Ponniyin Selvan: A 20th-century Tamil historical novel by Kalki Krishnamurthy, focusing on the Chola dynasty.
• Kadambari: A 7th-century Sanskrit prose romance by Banabhatta.
• Malatimadhava: An 8th-century Sanskrit romantic play by Bhavabhuti.

Comparing Contributions of Literary Works

Work	Primary Contribution Relevant to Question Context
Amuktamalyada	Telugu epic poem by Raja Krishnadeva Raya, depicting Vishnu and Andal’s marriage.
Ponniyin Selvan	Tamil historical novel by Kalki Krishnamurthy, focused on the Chola dynasty.
Kadambari	Sanskrit prose romance by Banabhatta, a 7th-century literary classic.
Malatimadhava	Sanskrit romantic play by Bhavabhuti, from the 8th century.

Consequently, Amuktamalyada is identified as the renowned literary work authored by Raja Krishnadeva Raya.

Revision Table: Key Literary Works in Indian History

Work	Associated Period / Area	Significance
Amuktamalyada	16th Century, Vijayanagara Empire	Telugu epic poem by Krishnadeva Raya.
Ponniyin Selvan	20th Century, Tamil Nadu	Tamil historical novel by Kalki.
Kadambari	7th Century, North India	Sanskrit prose romance by Banabhatta.
Malatimadhava	8th Century, North India	Sanskrit play by Bhavabhuti.

Additional Information on Raja Krishnadeva Raya and Amuktamalyada

Raja Krishnadeva Raya reigned from 1509 to 1529 CE, marking a golden age of the Vijayanagara Empire. A scholar and poet, he patronized Telugu, Kannada, and Sanskrit literature. His masterpiece, Amuktamalyada, blends devotion, mythology, and historical insight, reflecting the cultural and religious ethos of Vijayanagara society.