Question

Which of the following variety of chilli is suitable for colour extraction ?

• A. Arka Abir
• B. KTPL- 91
• C. CH-3
• D. Punjab Lal

Hint:

For color extraction from chillies (to make oleoresin for food coloring), varieties with high pigment content (measured in ASTA units) are preferred. 'Arka Abir' is a variety specifically developed for this purpose, known for its rich color.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Colour-extraction varieties are bred for high carotenoid (ASTA) colour value.
Step 2: Arka Abir was specifically developed by IIHR for this purpose, as its name suggests.
Step 3: The other varieties are bred mainly for yield or general chilli use, not colour extraction.
Step 4: Correct answer: Arka Abir.