Step 1: Identify the Incorrect Statement: The objective is to find the false statement regarding India's Chandrayaan-3 mission from the provided facts.
Step 2: Analyze Each Statement:
1. Launch Site and Date: The statement claims Chandrayaan-3 was launched from the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre on July 14, 2023. This is incorrect. The launch originated from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, not the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre in Thiruvananthapuram. The launch date of July 14, 2023, is accurate.
2. Fourth Nation on the Moon: This statement is correct. India became the fourth country globally to achieve a successful soft landing on the Moon, joining the ranks of the United States, the former Soviet Union, and China.
3. Lander and Rover Names: This statement is correct. The mission included a lunar lander named Vikram and a rover named Pragyan.
4. South Pole Landing: This statement is correct. Chandrayaan-3 established a new record by becoming the first mission to successfully land near the lunar South Pole.
Step 3: Conclusion: The statement containing the incorrect information pertains to the mission's launch location.