Question:medium

Which of the following pairs is that of paramagnetic materials?

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Paramagnetic materials are weakly attracted to a magnetic field due to the presence of unpaired electrons. Examples include Nickel and Cobalt.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • Copper and Aluminium
  • Sodium and Calcium
  • Lead and Iron
  • Nickel and Cobalt
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Paramagnetic materials possess unpaired electrons and exhibit weak attraction to magnetic fields. They do not maintain magnetization when an external magnetic field is removed.
Sodium and Calcium: Both sodium and calcium are paramagnetic. Sodium and calcium atoms contain unpaired electrons, resulting in their weak attraction to magnetic fields.
Copper and Aluminium: Copper and aluminium are diamagnetic, not paramagnetic.
Lead and Iron: Lead is diamagnetic, and iron is ferromagnetic. This pair does not exemplify paramagnetic materials.
Nickel and Cobalt: Nickel and cobalt are ferromagnetic, not paramagnetic, due to their strong magnetic properties and retention of magnetization.
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