Question:medium

Which of the following options correctly states the composition of a Disciplinary Committee of a Bar Council as prescribed under Section 9(1) of the Advocates Act, 1961?

Show Hint

Section 9(1) mandate: "3 members = 2 Elected + 1 Co-opted (non-member)." This ratio is crucial for the independence of the disciplinary proceedings!
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • Five members — all co-opted from advocates having not less than ten years' standing at the Bar.
  • Three members — two elected from the Council's membership and one co-opted advocate possessing the prescribed qualifications, who is not a member of the Council.
  • Five members — three elected by the Council and two co-opted senior advocates from outside the Council.
  • Three members — all elected by the Council, with the most junior member serving as Chairman.
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the question.
We must find the correct composition of a Disciplinary Committee of a Bar Council under Section 9(1) of the Advocates Act, 1961.

Step 2: Why this committee exists.
The Disciplinary Committee hears cases of professional misconduct against advocates. Its make-up is fixed by statute to keep it fair and balanced.

Step 3: Recall the number of members.
Section 9(1) says each Disciplinary Committee consists of three members. So any option with five members is wrong straightaway.

Step 4: Recall how the three are chosen.
Two members are elected by the Bar Council from among its own members. The third member is co-opted by the Council from among advocates who have the prescribed qualifications and who are NOT members of the Council.

Step 5: Match with the options.
Option B says three members, two elected from the Council and one co-opted advocate with prescribed qualifications who is not a member of the Council. That is an exact match.

Step 6: Eliminate the wrong options.
Option A (five, all co-opted) and Option C (five, three elected plus two co-opted) both have five members, so they fail on number. Option D (three, all elected, junior as Chairman) is wrong because one member must be co-opted, not all elected.

Step 7: Final answer.
\[ \boxed{\text{Three members - two elected from the Council's membership and one co-opted advocate possessing the prescribed qualifications, who is not a member of the Council.}} \]
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