Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
World War II (1939–1945) reshaped the global political landscape and led to several major changes.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Cold War: The emergence of the USA and USSR as rival superpowers was a direct consequence of WWII.
- Defeat of the Axis Powers: Germany, Italy, and Japan were decisively defeated.
- Formation of the UN: The United Nations was established in 1945 to prevent future global conflicts.
- Formation of the League of Nations: This occurred in 1920, as a result of World War I. Its failure to prevent another war led to the start of WWII.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The formation of the League of Nations is a consequence of WWI, not WWII.
Hence, the correct option is (D).