Question

Which of the following dysties was the first to rule Vijayagara ?

• A. Saluva
• B. Tuluva
• C. Aravidu
• D. Sangama

Hint:

You can lock the chronological order of the four Vijayagara dysties into your memory using the acronym or first-letter pattern S-S-T-A: Sangama $\rightarrow$ Saluva $\rightarrow$ Tuluva $\rightarrow$ Aravidu

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The question asks which dynasty was the first to rule the Vijayanagara Empire. To answer this, it's important to have knowledge about the history of South Indian empires, especially the Vijayanagara Empire.

The Vijayanagara Empire was a prominent South Indian empire that played a significant role in the history of India. It was established in the 14th century and known for its contributions to art, architecture, and culture.

Let us examine the options provided:

1. Saluva: The Saluva dynasty did rule the Vijayanagara Empire, but they came into power later. They succeeded the Sangama dynasty in the 15th century.
2. Tuluva: The Tuluva dynasty was another later dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire. The most renowned emperor from this dynasty was Krishna Deva Raya, but they too came after the Sangama and Saluva dynasties.
3. Aravidu: This was the fourth and last dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire, coming into power after the Battle of Talikota in the 16th century.
4. Sangama: This was the first dynasty to rule the Vijayanagara Empire. It was founded by Harihara I and his brother Bukka Raya I in the 14th century. They are credited with establishing the empire's capital at Vijayanagara.

Based on this information, the correct answer is the Sangama dynasty, as they were the founders and first rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire.