Question:medium

Which of the following are the 'Gateways of International Trade'?

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Ports are called: \[ \mathrm{Gateways\ of\ International\ Trade} \] because they connect nations through sea trade.
Updated On: May 30, 2026
  • Airports
  • Ports
  • Highways
  • Inland Waterways
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
International trade occurs through various modes, but a "gateway" implies the primary point through which the bulk of global commodities enter or exit a nation.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Sea Ports: Over $90%$ of international trade by volume and $70%$ by value is carried out through maritime transport. Ports are the specialized facilities where sea routes meet land routes for loading and unloading cargo.
2. Others: While airports handle high-value, low-volume goods, and highways handle regional trade, they do not manage the massive volume of global bulk commodities that ports do.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Due to their role in facilitating the majority of world trade, Ports are technically called the 'Gateways of International Trade'. Thus, (B) is correct.
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