To identify the airport situated farthest from the Tropic of Capricorn, we must first establish the geographical position of each city relative to this line. The Tropic of Capricorn is an imaginary parallel located at approximately 23.5 degrees south latitude. We will now examine the latitude of each city to determine which is most distant from this line:
- Aden: Located in Yemen, Aden's latitude is approximately 12.8 degrees north.
- Port Louis: Situated in Mauritius, its latitude is around 20.2 degrees south.
- Rio De Janeiro: Found in Brazil, its position is at about 22.9 degrees south latitude.
- Harare: The capital of Zimbabwe, Harare is located at roughly 17.8 degrees south.
The Tropic of Capricorn is defined as 23.5 degrees south. Analyzing the provided cities:
- Aden, at 12.8 degrees north, is the most distant from the Tropic of Capricorn because it is the only city situated north of the equator.
- Port Louis, Rio De Janeiro, and Harare are all south of the equator and consequently closer to the Tropic of Capricorn than Aden.
Therefore, the airport in Aden is the farthest from the Tropic of Capricorn.
Correct Answer: Aden