Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Noise in the transmission channel typically affects the amplitude of the signal.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- In Amplitude Modulation (AM), information is stored in the amplitude. Since noise changes the amplitude, it directly distorts the information.
- In Frequency Modulation (FM), information is stored in the frequency variations, while the amplitude is kept constant.
FM receivers use limiters to clip noise-induced amplitude variations without losing information, making FM much more noise-resistant.
Step 3: Final Answer:
FM is more immune to noise than AM.