Question:easy
Which is the recommended measure for the iodine deficiency control programme?
Which is the recommended measure for the iodine deficiency control programme?
Show Hint
Think of the daily-consumed dietary vehicle used for universal fortification.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
- Health education
- Water testing
- Fortification of salt
- None
Show Solution
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: The principal strategy to control iodine deficiency disorders is to add iodine to commonly eaten salt, that is salt fortification, which is option c.
Step 2: Salt is chosen as the vehicle because it is eaten daily by nearly the whole population in roughly steady quantities, is cheap, and can be fortified centrally. This makes iodized salt the most practical mass-prophylaxis tool in goitre-endemic regions.
Step 3: India delivers this through universal salt iodization within the National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme, mandating iodine content at the production stage to offset later losses.
Step 4: Among the alternatives, health education only complements the effort and water testing does nothing to supply iodine, so neither qualifies as the control measure. Option c stands.
\[\boxed{\text{Fortification of salt}}\]
Step 2: Salt is chosen as the vehicle because it is eaten daily by nearly the whole population in roughly steady quantities, is cheap, and can be fortified centrally. This makes iodized salt the most practical mass-prophylaxis tool in goitre-endemic regions.
Step 3: India delivers this through universal salt iodization within the National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme, mandating iodine content at the production stage to offset later losses.
Step 4: Among the alternatives, health education only complements the effort and water testing does nothing to supply iodine, so neither qualifies as the control measure. Option c stands.
\[\boxed{\text{Fortification of salt}}\]
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