Question:easy

Which from following oxides is amphoteric in nature?

Show Hint

An amphoteric oxide reacts with both acids and bases.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(\text{BaO}\)
  • \(\text{N}_2\text{O}_5\)
  • \(\text{CO}_2\)
  • \(\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Classify by element type:
Oxides of strongly electropositive metals are basic, oxides of nonmetals are acidic, and oxides of metals near the metal/nonmetal border (Al, Zn, Sn, Pb) are amphoteric.

Step 2: Apply:
Ba is an alkaline earth metal, so BaO is basic. N and C are nonmetals, so $\text{N}_2\text{O}_5$ and $\text{CO}_2$ are acidic. Aluminium sits at the border and its oxide dissolves in both HCl and NaOH.

Step 3: Conclusion:
Only $\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3$ is amphoteric.

Final Answer:
Option (D), $\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3$, is amphoteric. \[ \boxed{\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 \text{ (D)}} \]
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