Question:medium
Which chromosome in the human genome has the highest number of genes?
Which chromosome in the human genome has the highest number of genes?
Show Hint
Chromosome 1 contains the most genes in the human genome, playing a crucial role in various genetic and physiological processes.
Updated On: Mar 19, 2026
- Chromosome Y
- Chromosome 1
- Chromosome 10
- Chromosome X
Show Solution
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Human Chromosome 1, the largest in the genome, encodes the highest number of genes, approximately 2,000 to 2,100. These genes are crucial for numerous biological functions. Consequently, Chromosome 1 is identified as the correct answer.
Was this answer helpful?
2
Top Questions on Human genome
- Which part of the human brain is responsible for regulating the body's balance and coordination?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Biology
- Human genome
- Select the observations drawn from the human genome project which are correct.
(A) The human genome contains 3164.7 million bp.
(B) The average gene consists of 3000 bases.
(C) Total number of genes is estimated at 30,000.
(D) The functions are unknown for over 50% of discovered genes.
(E) Less than 2% of the genome codes for proteins.- CUET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Human genome
- Total genetic content of an organism is called:
- MHT CET - 2024
- Biology
- Human genome
- What is genomics?
- MHT CET - 2024
- Biology
- Human genome
- Want to practice more? Try solving extra ecology questions todayView All Questions
