Question

Which amendment to the Indian Constitution sought to implement economic justice and equality of opportunity assured by the Preamble vide Article 38 (B)?

• A. First Amendment Act
• B. Forty-second Amendment Act
• C. Forty-fourth Amendment Act
• D. Sixty-fifth Amendment Act

Hint:

The Forty-second Amendment significantly altered the Indian Constitution, introducing the concepts of socialism and secularism to the Preamble.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Forty-second Amendment Act.
- The Forty-second Amendment Act of 1976, officially titled the "Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976," amended the Indian Constitution. Key changes included adding "Socialist" and "Secular" to the Preamble and aiming to achieve economic justice and equal opportunity as outlined in Article 38(B).
Step 2: Conclusion.
Therefore, option (B), the Forty-second Amendment Act, is the correct answer.