Question:hard

When open pipe is closed from one end then second overtone of closed pipe is higher in frequency by 100 Hz than first overtone of open pipe. The fundamental frequency of open end pipe will be (Neglect end correction)

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Open pipe: harmonics are f0, 2f0, 3f0. Closed pipe of the same length: odd harmonics of f0/2.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(200\) Hz
  • \(300\) Hz
  • \(100\) Hz
  • \(400\) Hz
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Frequencies in terms of L
Open pipe first overtone: $2 \cdot \dfrac{v}{2L} = \dfrac{v}{L}$. Closed pipe second overtone: $5 \cdot \dfrac{v}{4L} = \dfrac{5v}{4L}$.

Step 2: Difference
$\dfrac{5v}{4L} - \dfrac{v}{L} = \dfrac{v}{4L} = 100$ Hz.

Step 3: Fundamental
$f_0 = \dfrac{v}{2L} = 2 \times 100 = 200$ Hz. Option (A).

Final Answer:
Option (A). \[ \boxed{200 \text{ Hz}} \]
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