Question

What was the title of the first full length feature film of India ?

• A. Shree 420
• B. Jagriti
• C. Alam Ara
• D. Raja Harishchandra

Hint:

In exams, be careful to distinguish between the "first feature film" (which was silent) and the "first talkie" (film with sound). The first feature film is \textbf{Raja Harishchandra} (1913), and the first talkie is \textbf{Alam Ara} (1931). This is a common point of confusion.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Concept Identification: The objective is to pinpoint the inaugural full-length feature film produced in India, a pivotal moment in Indian cinematic history.

Step 2: Explanatory Details: India's first full-length feature film was the silent movie Raja Harishchandra, released in 1913.
Dadasaheb Phalke, often credited as the "father of Indian cinema," directed and produced it.
The film's narrative is derived from the tale of the virtuous King Harishchandra in Hindu mythology.
Comparative Information:
- Alam Ara (1931): This film marked the advent of sound in Indian cinema ("talkie") but was not the first feature film.
- Shree 420 (1955) and Jagriti (1954) are significant films from later eras of Indian cinema.

Step 3: Conclusive Answer: The definitive answer is Raja Harishchandra, being India's pioneering full-length feature film.