Question

What was the central demand of Bardoli Satyagraha?

• A. Refusal to do indigo cultivation
• B. Refusal to pay land revenue
• C. Refusal to do sharecropping
• D. Demand for better market opportunities

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

In 1928, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel spearheaded the Bardoli Satyagraha, a pivotal Indian movement centered on the refusal to pay land revenue. This protest arose in response to increased land revenue rates imposed by the British colonial government. Bardoli's farmers, already facing hardship from successive poor harvests, found the government's decision to raise taxes unbearable.

• The primary goal was to challenge this unfair increase and advocate for its reversal to aid the distressed farmers.
• The movement employed non-violent civil disobedience, with farmers collectively withholding payment of the increased taxes.
• This defiance garnered significant support and attention, initiating dialogue with British authorities.
• Consequently, the government launched an inquiry, resulting in the rescinding of the escalated tax rates.

Thus, the core demand of the Bardoli Satyagraha was: The refusal to pay land revenue.