Question

What is the style of Laxman Temple at Khajuraho?

• A. Panchayatan
• B. Panchratha
• C. Saptharatha
• D. Triratha

Hint:

Panchayatan = Central shrine + four subsidiary shrines at corners = five shrines total.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Laxman Temple Overview.
The Laxman Temple in Khajuraho, constructed in the 10th century CE, is dedicated to Vishnu.
It represents a prime example of Chandela dynasty temple architecture.
Step 2: Understanding Panchayatan Architecture.
The Panchayatan style features a primary shrine accompanied by four smaller shrines at each corner, creating a quincunx arrangement.
This style is a key feature of the North Indian Nagara temple architectural tradition.
Step 3: Detailed Option Evaluation.
- (A) Panchayatan: Correct. This accurately describes the Laxman Temple's architectural layout.
- (B) Panchratha: Incorrect. This term denotes five rathas (recessed facets), not the temple's style.
- (C) Saptharatha: Incorrect. This refers to seven projections in temple walls, which is not applicable here.
- (D) Triratha: Incorrect. This refers to three projections and does not describe the Laxman Temple.
Step 4: Summary.
The Laxman Temple in Khajuraho exemplifies Panchayatan architectural principles.