Question

What is the relation between Yama–Yami in Yama–Yami Samvada ?

• A. Son–Mother relation
• B. Husband–Wife relation
• C. Brother–Sister relation
• D. Son-in-law – Father-in-law relation

Hint:

Yama–Yami are the first human twins in Rigveda → Their dialogue stresses morality over desire.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: About Yama–Yami Samvada.
The Yama–Yami Samvada, found in Rigveda, Mandala 10, Hymn 10, is a dialogue between Yama, the god of death, and his twin sister, Yami.
Step 2: Context of the dialogue.
Yami proposes union to Yama to ensure the continuation of human progeny, citing their status as the first-born twins of Vivasvat and Saranyu. Yama, however, rejects this, upholding moral and social laws and emphasizing the importance of dharma in Vedic tradition.
Step 3: Analysis of relationships.
- (1) Son–Mother: Incorrect. Yama and Yami are not mother and son.
- (2) Husband–Wife: Incorrect. Despite Yami's desire for union, Yama refused.
- (3) Brother–Sister: Correct. Yama and Yami are siblings, specifically twins.
- (4) Son-in-law – Father-in-law: Incorrect.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The Yama–Yami Samvada in the Rigveda illustrates a brother–sister relationship.