Definition:
Rural society refers to a society that is located in villages or non-urban areas, where the primary occupation is agriculture or related activities (like animal husbandry, cottage industries).
Characteristics:
Agrarian Economy: Livelihood depends directly on nature (land).
Low Population Density: Sparse population compared to cities.
Homogeneity: Social life is relatively homogeneous with shared customs, traditions, and strong community bonds.
Traditional Values: Social change is slower, and traditional institutions (like caste, family) play a dominant role.