Question:hard

What is NOT true about carcinoma penis?

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Only circumcision at birth gives strong protection; later circumcision does not carry the same guarantee.
Updated On: Jul 8, 2026
  • Circumcision any time before puberty is 100% protective
  • Erythroplasia of Queyrat is premalignant
  • Occurs in unhygienic conditions
  • Presents with inguinal node enlargement in 50% of the cases
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

This question tests knowledge of carcinoma penis risk factors and protective measures, and asks which listed statement is false.

  1. Circumcision any time before puberty is 100% protective: This is the false claim. Only circumcision done at birth (neonatal) removes the foreskin before chronic smegma exposure begins, giving close to full protection. Circumcision performed later in childhood, even before puberty, does not carry this same guarantee because some irritation may already have started.
  2. Erythroplasia of Queyrat is premalignant: True. It is a velvety red plaque on the glans that represents carcinoma in situ and can progress to invasive cancer if untreated.
  3. Occurs in unhygienic conditions: True. Poor hygiene allows smegma to build up under an intact foreskin, and this chronic irritant exposure raises the risk of carcinoma penis.
  4. Presents with inguinal node enlargement in 50% of the cases: True. Because the penis drains to the inguinal nodes first, about half of patients have palpable inguinal nodes at diagnosis, though some of this is reactive rather than true metastasis.

The statement that does not hold up is the claim about circumcision at any time before puberty, since real protection needs circumcision at birth.

Let's summarize:

  • Only neonatal circumcision gives near complete protection against carcinoma penis.
  • Erythroplasia of Queyrat, poor hygiene, and inguinal node spread are all well established features of carcinoma penis.

So the false statement is that circumcision any time before puberty is 100% protective.

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