Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure combining chest compressions and artificial ventilation. It is performed when cardiac arrest occurs or breathing stops. CPR aims to re-establish oxygenated blood flow to the brain and heart, thereby delaying tissue death and increasing the chances of successful resuscitation without permanent brain damage.
Cardio relates to the heart.
Pulmonary relates to the lungs.
Resuscitation signifies revival or restoration.
CPR is frequently applied in situations such as drowning, heart attacks, or sudden collapse.