What happens when C₆H₅–O–R is treated with HX?
Show Hint
- RX and C₆H₅OH are formed
- ROH and C₆H₅X are formed
- C₆H₄X₂ and ROH are formed
- RX and C₆H₅X are formed
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Reaction Analysis.
The O-R bond cleaves, resulting in the formation of phenol (C₆H₅OH) and alkyl halide (C₆H₅X).
Step 2: Final Determination.
Therefore, the products are ROH and C₆H₅X.
Final Answer: \[\boxed{\text{ROH and C₆H₅X are formed.}}\]
Top Questions on Ethers
IUPAC name of the given ether is:
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Replacement of a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon by an alkoxy or carboxyl group yields a class of compounds known as ethers. Ethers are classified as symmetrical or unsymmetrical on the basis of groups attached to the oxygen atoms. Diethyl ether, a symmetrical ether, has been widely used as an inhalation anesthetic. Ethers can be prepared by acid catalyzed intermolecular dehydration of alcohols and Williamson's synthesis. Acid catalyzed dehydration of alcohols is not generally preferred as it gives a mixture of elimination and substitution products. In Williamson's synthesis, an alkyl halide is allowed to react with sodium alkoxide. Ethers containing substituted Alkyl groups may also be prepared by this method. The C-O bond in ether is weakly polar and is cleaved under drastic conditions with excess of hydrogen halides. In electrophilic substitution, the alkoxy group deactivates the aromatic ring and directs the incoming group to ortho and para positions.
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