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What are the types of marriages? What is an Exogamy?

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Manusmriti lists eight marriage forms; exogamy = marrying outside one's own clan.
Updated On: Sep 23, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Name the marriage forms:
The eight recognised types are Brahma, Daiva, Arsha, Prajapatya, Gandharva, Asura, Rakshasa and Paishacha vivah, varying in ritual and consent.

Step 2: Explain exogamy with its purpose:
Exogamy means marrying outside one's own clan/gotra; it was practised to avoid consanguineous unions and to build alliances between different kin groups.

Final Answer:
\[ \boxed{\text{Marriage outside one's own gotra/clan is exogamy}} \]
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