Question

What are the 'Three Marks of Existence' (Tilakkhana) in Buddhism?

• A. Dharma, Sangha, Buddha
• B. Suffering, Desire, Ignorance
• C. Impermanence, Suffering, Non-self
• D. Birth, Death, Rebirth

Hint:

Remember: Anicca (change), Dukkha (unsatisfactoriness), Anatta (no self) — the core insight into reality in Buddhism.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Tilakkhana are the three characteristics that describe the nature of all conditioned reality. Realizing these three marks is considered essential for liberation.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The three marks are:
1. Anicca (Impermanence): Everything is in a state of flux; nothing lasts forever.
2. Dukkha (Suffering): Because things are impermanent, clinging to them results in unsatisfactoriness.
3. Anatta (Non-self): There is no permanent, unchanging soul or "I" in any phenomenon.
Option A refers to the Three Jewels; Option B refers to elements of the Four Noble Truths.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Three Marks are Impermanence, Suffering, and Non-self.