Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Nylon-6,6 is made via a two-stage process. First, an acid-base neutralization occurs to form a "Nylon salt," which is then polymerized.
Step 2: Formula Application:
The monomers are Hexamethylenediamine (a base) and Adipic acid (an acid).
Step 3: Explanation:
When these two are mixed in equimolar proportions in methanol, they form a 1:1 salt called hexamethylenediammonium adipate. This salt is then heated under high pressure to remove water and form the polymer.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine are used.