Question:easy

Webbed neck, short stature, low posterior hairline. Diagnosis-

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Think about the chromosomal condition in females associated with webbed neck and short stature.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
  • Turner syndrome
  • Downs syndrome
  • Patau syndrome
  • Edwards syndrome
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Approach: Match phenotype to chromosomal syndrome.

Given features: Webbed neck + short stature + low posterior hairline.

Turner syndrome (45,X):
- Webbed neck (pterygium colli)
- Short stature (most consistent feature)
- Low posterior hairline
- Shield chest, widely spaced nipples
- Cubitus valgus
- Primary amenorrhoea, streak gonads
- Congenital lymphoedema in neonates

Differentiating other syndromes:
- Down (Trisomy 21): flat nasal bridge, epicanthal folds, Brushfield spots
- Patau (Trisomy 13): cyclopia, holoprosencephaly, polydactyly
- Edwards (Trisomy 18): clenched fists, rocker-bottom feet

None of the above syndromes feature webbed neck as a defining characteristic.

\[\boxed{\text{Turner Syndrome}}\]
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