Question:medium

Under the ESI Act, the maximum duration of Extended Sickness Benefit for an insured person with tuberculosis is:

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91 days is the ordinary benefit; the extended one for chronic TB lasts much longer.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
  • 91 days
  • 1 year
  • 2 years
  • 4 years
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Separate the two benefits:
Ordinary Sickness Benefit: paid for a maximum of 91 days in a year for ordinary illness.
Extended Sickness Benefit: an add-on for specified long-term diseases such as tuberculosis, leprosy and certain cancers, available to those with continuous qualifying employment.
Duration of the extended benefit: It runs for a maximum of 2 years for these chronic conditions, well beyond the basic 91 days.
So: For tuberculosis the extended benefit ceiling is 2 years. The 91-day option is the ordinary benefit trap, and 1 year and 4 years are distractors. Answer: 2 years. Ref: Park PSM, 24e, p.854.
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