Question:medium

The term of a patent granted under the Indian Patent Act is:

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The term of a patent in India is 20 years from the date of filing, as per The Patents Act, 1970 (amended in 2005). Ensure renewal fees are paid to maintain the patent.
Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • 20 Years
  • 10 Years
  • 30 Years
  • 40 Years
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
A patent gives an inventor exclusive rights to their invention for a fixed period set by law, after which the invention enters the public domain. The Indian Patent Act specifies exactly how long this period lasts.

Step 2: Key Fact:
Under the Patents Act, 1970, as amended in 2005, every patent granted in India, whether for a product or a process, has a term of 20 years counted from the date the application was filed, as long as renewal fees are paid on schedule.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
There is no basis in the Act for a 10 year term.
There is no basis in the Act for a 30 year term.
There is no basis in the Act for a 40 year term.
The 20 year period applies uniformly across all fields of invention covered by the Act.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The term of a patent under the Indian Patent Act is 20 years.
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