Question:medium

The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was signed between India and which of the following countries?

Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
  • Nepal
  • Pakistan
  • China
  • Bangladesh
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The 1972 Shimla Agreement was a pivotal diplomatic pact between India and Pakistan. It established guidelines for peaceful coexistence and mutual respect following the 1971 war, which resulted in Bangladesh's independence. The agreement's primary goals were:

  • To cease employing force for dispute resolution, opting instead for peaceful negotiation.
  • To uphold each nation's territorial integrity and sovereignty.
  • To withdraw military forces from conflict zones to their pre-war positions.
  • To jointly commit to maintaining peace and securing their common border.

Therefore, among the provided choices, the correct response is: Pakistan

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