Question

The scheme for suspected malabsorption include which of the following?
LIST:
A. A history of chronic Diarrhoea
B. Recent exposure to Hepatitis
C. Recent changes in color of stool
D. Biochemical findings suggestive of undernutrition with no obvious cause
E. History of weight loss

• A. A, D and E only
• B. A, B and C only
• C. B only
• D. A only

Hint:

Key signs of malabsorption: chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and biochemical evidence of undernutrition.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Clinical Manifestations of Malabsorption.
Malabsorption is characterized by impaired nutrient absorption in the intestines.
Key clinical signs encompass persistent diarrhea, steatorrhea, and involuntary weight reduction.
Step 2: Diagnostic Indicators.
- Persistent diarrhea is a primary indicator.
- Laboratory investigations may reveal deficiencies in iron, vitamin B12, folate, and fat-soluble vitamins.
- Weight loss frequently results from nutritional deficits.
Step 3: Differential Diagnosis.
- Recent hepatitis B exposure is unrelated to malabsorption; it is associated with hepatic disorders.
- Altered stool color (C) may suggest biliary or hepatic issues, but it is not a typical malabsorption symptom.
Step 4: Final Determination.
The identifying characteristics within the presented scheme are: A (chronic diarrhea), D (biochemical findings), and E (weight loss).