The question asks us to identify which solution exhibits the Tyndall effect. To answer this, let's first understand what the Tyndall effect is.
Tyndall Effect: The Tyndall effect refers to the scattering of light as it passes through a colloid. A colloid is a mixture where one substance is evenly dispersed in another. This scattering is visible when the light beam passes through the colloid, and it causes the path of the light to be visible.
To determine which option exhibits the Tyndall effect, we need to identify which solution forms a colloidal mixture:
Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is that the Tyndall effect is exhibited by the starch solution. This is because starch particles are large enough to scatter light, unlike the other options listed, which form true solutions with particles too small to cause scattering.
| List II | List II |
|---|---|
| A. Osmosis | I. Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solvent side. |
| B. Reverse osmosis | II. Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes. |
| C. Electro osmosis | III. Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solution side. |
| D. Electrophoresis | IV. Dispersion medium moves in an electric field. |