Question:medium
The reaction $R$ -OH + Na $\longrightarrow$ RO$^-$ Na$^+$ + $\frac{1}{2}$ H$_2$ (g) suggests that alcohols are:
The reaction $R$ -OH + Na $\longrightarrow$ RO$^-$ Na$^+$ + $\frac{1}{2}$ H$_2$ (g) suggests that alcohols are:
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Alcohols are basic as they can donate a proton (H$^+$) and form alkoxide ions (RO$^-$) in the presence of sodium.
Updated On: Feb 24, 2026
- Acidic
- Basic
- Neutral
- Amphoteric
Show Solution
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The reaction of alcohols with sodium metal produces alkoxide ions (RO$^-$) and hydrogen gas, demonstrating the basicity of alcohols due to their ability to donate a proton (H$^+$).
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