Question

The question contains a pair of words followed by four options. The relationship between the first pair of words is similar to the relationship between the third word and one of the options. Choose the correct option that best completes the analogy.
Virology : Virus :: Entomology : ?

• A. Insects
• B. Bacteria
• C. Fungi
• D. Animals
• E. Fishes

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The analogy relates a field of scientific study to the subject of its research.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Analyzing the First Pair: Virology is the branch of science that deals with the study of viruses and viral diseases. The suffix "-logy" typically denotes "the study of". Thus, the relationship is "Field of Study : Subject".

Analyzing the Third Word: "Entomology" is the word provided. We need to identify the subject of this scientific field.

Etymology of Entomology: The word comes from the Greek word "entomon", meaning "insect". Entomology is specifically the branch of zoology concerned with the study of insects.

Analyzing Bacteria: The study of bacteria is called Bacteriology.

Analyzing Fungi: The study of fungi is called Mycology.

Analyzing Animals: The general study of animals is called Zoology.

Analyzing Fishes: The study of fishes is called Ichthyology.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Entomology corresponds to the study of Insects. Thus, Insects is the correct choice.