Step 1: The adrenal cortex releases two main steroids each day - cortisol (hydrocortisone) and aldosterone - and the question asks for the baseline cortisol output.
Step 2: The accepted physiological figure for hydrocortisone is about 10 mg daily, peaking in the morning, contrasted with the tiny 0.125 mg of aldosterone.
Step 3: Reading off the choices, the value that matches this normal secretion rate is 10, making it the physiological dose.
\[\boxed{\text{10 mg/kg/day}}\]