Question

The part of a seed that stores food, the future root, and the future shoot respectively are:

• A. Plumule, radicle, cotyledon
• B. Cotyledon, plumule, radicle
• C. Cotyledon, radicle, plumule
• D. Radicle, plumule, cotyledon

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Seed Components Explained:

Cotyledon(s):
These are the initial leaves within the seed, functioning as nutrient storage for the embryo's early development. Monocots possess one cotyledon, while dicots typically have two. These reserves are vital until the plant can photosynthesize.

Radicle:
The embryonic root, this is the first to emerge. It grows downwards, anchoring the plant and commencing water and nutrient absorption, ultimately forming the mature root system.

Plumule:
This embryonic shoot develops into the stem and leaves. Positioned above the radicle, it grows upwards towards light, initiating photosynthesis upon seedling emergence.

Summary:
The cotyledons, radicle, and plumule collectively constitute the fundamental seed structures necessary for the plant's early survival and development.