Question:medium

The minimum value of \(Z = 3x+y\), subject to the constraints \(2x+3y\leq 6,x+y\geq 1,x\geq 0,y\geq 0\) is....

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Evaluate Z at all corners of the feasible region.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(5\)
  • \(2\)
  • \(1\)
  • \(9\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Direction argument:
$Z=3x+y$ grows with $x$ most quickly. So to minimise, take $x$ as small as allowed, namely $x=0$.

Step 2: On the y-axis:
With $x=0$ the constraints give $1\le y\le2$. $Z=y$, so the smallest is $y=1$.

Step 3: Check the other edge:
On $y=0$ the constraints give $1\le x\le3$, so $Z=3x\ge3>1$.

Step 4: Answer:
Minimum $=1$. Option (C).

Final Answer:
The minimum is at the corner (0, 1). \[ \boxed{C} \]
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