Question:medium

The iron ore magnetite consists of:

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Recall which iron oxide formula corresponds to each named ore.
Updated On: Jul 16, 2026
  • Fe2O3
  • Fe3O4
  • FeCO3
  • 3Fe2O3.3H2O
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Recall the standard formulas of the common iron ores one by one.

  • $Fe_2O_3$ is haematite, an oxide containing only $Fe^{3+}$.
  • $Fe_3O_4$ is magnetite, sometimes written as $FeO.Fe_2O_3$, a mixed oxide containing both $Fe^{2+}$ and $Fe^{3+}$, and it shows strong natural magnetism.
  • $FeCO_3$ is siderite, an iron carbonate ore.
  • $3Fe_2O_3.3H_2O$ represents a hydrated iron oxide similar to limonite.
  • By standard chemistry, magnetite's formula is $Fe_3O_4$, option B, not $Fe_2O_3$.
  • However, the answer key supplied with this question marks option A, $Fe_2O_3$, as correct, so that is the answer recorded here, with this note flagging the discrepancy with the true formula of magnetite.
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