Question:medium

The Integrated Tribal Development Project (ITDP) in Bharmour region belongs to which state?

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Remember:
  • Bharmour $\rightarrow$ Chamba district
  • State $\rightarrow$ Himachal Pradesh
  • Known for the Gaddi tribal community
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Uttarakhand
  • Jammu and Kashmir
  • Arunachal Pradesh
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Integrated Tribal Development Project (ITDP) is an administrative framework implemented by the Indian government for the holistic development of tribal-dominated areas.
These projects focus on area planning to improve the socio-economic status of marginalized communities in remote geographical regions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Bharmour region is a unique case study in Indian Geography textbooks regarding tribal development:
1. Geography: Bharmour is a mountainous tribal region located in the northernmost part of India.
It is situated between the Pir Panjal and the Dhaula Dhar ranges.
2. Location: It is a sub-division of the Chamba district in the state of Himachal Pradesh.
3. The Gaddi Tribe: The region is the primary home of the "Gaddi" community, who are traditionally transhumant pastoralists (moving with sheep and goats between summer and winter pastures).
4. The Project: The ITDP in Bharmour was launched in the 1970s.
Its primary objectives included building roads, providing schools, improving animal husbandry, and ensuring healthcare in a region that is snow-bound for several months a year.
The project was successful in significantly increasing the literacy rate and decreasing the isolation of the Gaddi people.
Because Bharmour is located in Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh, the project is a flagship initiative of that state.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Bharmour is located in the state of Himachal Pradesh. Therefore, the ITDP in Bharmour belongs to Himachal Pradesh.
The correct option is (A).
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