The integral is transformed using the substitution \( u = \sin x \), yielding \( du = \cos x \, dx \). The limits of integration change from \( x = 0 \) to \( u = 0 \), and from \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) to \( u = 1 \). Consequently, the integral simplifies to: \[ \int_0^1 e^u \, du = e^u \Big|_0^1 = e - 1. \]