Question:easy

The following data are from a simple random sample: 3 , 7 , 4 , 12 , 4 , 12. The point estimate of the population mean is,

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The sample mean is the point estimate of the population mean. Add all values and divide by 6.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • 42
  • 7
  • 24
  • 6
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Idea:
Use the assumed mean method. It keeps the numbers small and gives the same mean.

Step 2: Choose a guess.
Take the assumed mean as $A=6$. The deviations $x-6$ are $-3, 1, -2, 6, -2, 6$.

Step 3: Add the deviations.
\[ -3+1-2+6-2+6 = 6 \]

Step 4: Correct the guess.
The mean is $A$ plus the average deviation: \[ 6 + \frac{6}{6} = 7 \]

Step 5: Cross-check.
The direct sum is 42 and $42\div 6 = 7$. Both methods agree, so the sample mean, which is the point estimate, equals 7. This is option 2.

Final Answer:
The point estimate is 7. \[ \boxed{7} \]
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