Step 1: The Bengal School of Art.
The Bengal School of Art, a nationalist movement of the early 20th century, opposed Western academic realism. It sought to revive Indian artistic traditions, emphasizing simplicity and spirituality, drawing inspiration from Ajanta paintings.
Step 2: Nandalal Bose's Contribution.
Nandalal Bose (1882–1966), a student of Abanindranath Tagore (founder of the Bengal School), is renowned for murals, illustrations, and artworks related to the Indian freedom movement. His work reflects a strong influence of Indian culture and heritage.
Step 3: Option Evaluation.
- (A) Bengal School: Correct, Nandalal Bose was a significant figure.
- (B) Rajput Art: Part of the medieval miniature tradition, not the modern revival.
- (C) Bundi Art: Another distinct regional school of miniature painting, unrelated to Bose.
- (D) Kangra Art: Characterized by romantic and devotional subjects, but not associated with Bose.
Step 4: Summary.
Nandalal Bose's association with the Bengal School of Art is accurate.