Question:medium

The equation of the line passing through the point $ (2, 3) $ and making equal intercepts on the coordinate axes is:

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Lines with equal intercepts on x- and y-axes follow the form: \[ x + y = \text{constant} \] Use the given point to find that constant.
Updated On: Mar 30, 2026
  • \( x + y = 5 \)
  • \( 3x + 2y = 12 \)
  • \( 2x + 3y = 12 \)
  • \( 5x + 5y = 25 \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Formulate the general equation for a line with equal intercepts. A line with identical intercepts \( a \) on the x- and y-axes is represented by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{a} = 1 \Rightarrow \frac{x + y}{a} = 1 \Rightarrow x + y = a \] Step 2: Determine the intercept \( a \) using the provided point. Substitute the point \( (2, 3) \) into the equation \( x + y = a \): \[ 2 + 3 = a \Rightarrow a = 5 \Rightarrow \text{The line's equation is } x + y = 5 \] Step 3: Confirm the line's passage through (2, 3). \[ x + y = 2 + 3 = 5 \Rightarrow \text{Verification successful} \]
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