Question

The continental drift theory of studying the distribution of the oceans and the continents was put forth by

• A. Antonio Pellegrini
• B. Abraham Ortelius
• C. Alfred Wegener
• D. Sorensen

Hint:

The continental drift theory explains how the present continents were once joined together and have since drifted apart.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Read the idea in the question.
The theory talks about continents that were once joined and later drifted apart, which is the continental drift idea.

Step 2: Recall who is famous for this.
The scientist most strongly linked with continental drift is the German researcher Alfred Wegener.

Step 3: Remember the year and the supercontinent.
In 1912 Wegener proposed that all land was once a single mass called Pangaea, which then broke up.

Step 4: Rule out the others.
Ortelius and Pellegrini only noticed the matching coastlines much earlier, and Sorensen is not connected to this theory.

Step 5: Confirm the credit.
The full, organised theory belongs to Wegener.

Step 6: State the answer.
Hence the continental drift theory was put forth by Alfred Wegener.
\[ \boxed{\text{Alfred Wegener}} \]